Analysis of Commonly Used Fabrics for Customized Furniture - Fabric Art
Commonly used fabrics for customized furniture soft bags include cotton, linen, thread cloth, silk, polyester, polyester, polyester-cotton blend, high-density NC cloth, 3M waterproof mousse cloth, etc. Each of these fabric sofa styles has its own advantages and disadvantages, which are explained in detail below:
cotton
Chinese name: cotton type: plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, rib weave, etc.
Foreign name: cotton cloth Advantages: hygroscopic, breathable, warm, easy to process
Overview
Cloth woven from cotton yarn is the general name for all types of cotton textiles. Easy to dye and finish due to weather
Naturally, it has long been loved by people and has become an indispensable basic commodity in life. excellent
The point is that it is easy to keep warm, soft, hygroscopic and breathable. The disadvantage is that it is easy to shrink and wrinkle.
The appearance is not very straight and beautiful.
Classification
plain cloth
It is woven with a plain weave, and the linear density of the warp knot yarns is the same or similar to the density of the warp and weft yarns in the fabric. According to the used
The thickness of warp and weft yarns can be divided into coarse plain cloth, medium plain cloth and fine plain cloth.
poplin
It is woven with a plain weave. Since the warp density is significantly greater than the weft density, the surface of the fabric forms a pattern composed of raised parts of the warp yarns.
Diamond grain. The cloth surface is clean and smooth, the texture is fine, the grain is full, and the hand feels soft and smooth.
linen
Made of fine cotton yarn or polyester-cotton yarn, it has the characteristics of crispness like linen fabric. The fabric surface appears wide longitudinally
Narrow and uneven stripes. The texture is light and thin, the stripes are clear, it is refreshing, breathable and comfortable.
twill
The twill pattern is obvious on the front of the fabric and blurry on the reverse. The raw materials used include pure cotton, viscose fiber and polyester cotton. twill |
The fabric body is tight and thick, and feels soft to the touch.
Khaki
Khaki twill weave fabric. The raw materials used mainly include pure cotton, polyester cotton, etc. The structure of this fabric is tight and thick,
The texture is obvious and durable.
gabardine
Made of twill weave. The inclination angle of the twill is larger. The fabric is less dense than khaki but greater than tack. The cloth body is stiffer than coffee|
Enclosed rather than khaki. The texture of the fabric is clear, the texture is thick, and the surface is shiny
Oxford cloth
Weaved with weft heavy flat or square weave in plain weave variation. The fabric has soft color, soft body and breathability
Good, comfortable and has a two-tone effect.
Where is the thread?
The appearance is similar to woolen fabrics. It can be designed using various colors, raw materials, wonderful threads of different structures and changes in fabric organization.
We design and weave products in a variety of colors, patterns and styles. It feels thick, has a firm texture, and has a strong sense of hair shape.
Striped cloth
It is the main variety among yarn-dyed fabrics, and its patterns are mostly strips and plaids. The raw materials include pure cotton, polyester cotton, cotton fiber, etc. strip
The texture of the plaid cloth is light and smooth, with clear stripes, smooth cloth surface and coordinated color matching.
linen
Chinese name: linen material: flax, ramie, jute, sisal, abaca
Foreign name: gunny Advantages: soft, washable, sunfast, antiseptic, antibacterial
Guoda
Linen is a fabric made of pure hemp fiber or blended with other fibers. Also includes hemp-containing interweaves. Hemp has a wide range and many varieties. Linen fabric has the characteristics of fast moisture absorption and dissipation, high breaking strength, and strong thermal conductivity. In particular, its strength ranks first among natural fibers. The disadvantages are poor elasticity and small elongation at break.
Classification
Ramie fabric
The fabric made of ramie fiber has a tight and smooth surface, which is even and smooth. It can be made into various products after bleaching or dyeing.
material. It has the characteristics of fast moisture absorption and dissipation, fast heat conduction, good gloss, coolness and breathability, strong strength, mildew-proof and frog-proof.
linen fabric
Processed from linen fiber, it is divided into two types: original color and bleached. The original color has the natural color of linen fiber. Yuan Baiye
The color cloth is soft and smooth, the cloth surface is fine, clean and smooth, the hand feels soft and elastic, cool and comfortable, and the style is rough.
Other hemp fiber fabrics
Such as jute cloth, sisal cloth, abaca cloth, etc. These linen fabrics and jute fabrics can absorb a large amount of moisture and dissipate it quickly?
The fabric is fast, has good air permeability and high breaking strength. It is mostly used for customized furniture decoration fabrics.
Linen and cotton blend
Linen-cotton blended fabrics are generally blended with 55% linen and 45% cotton, or 50% linen and 50% cotton. Maintain appearance
The linen fabric follows the special style of renting mines and has the soft characteristics of cotton fabric.
Wool and linen blend
The fabrics are made of various fabrics made of different proportions of wool and linen blended yarns, which have the characteristics of smooth feel, crispness and good elasticity. The cloth surface is fine, clean and smooth, feels soft and elastic, cool and comfortable, and has a rough style.
Silk and linen blend
Silk and linen sand-washed fabrics are new products developed using sand-washing technology in recent years. It has both silk and linen fabrics
The excellent characteristics overcome the weakness of reduced strength of sand-washed silk fabrics and produce a smooth and elastic feel.
polyester linen cloth
It refers to a fabric made of polyester and linen fiber blended yarn or a fabric that uses polyester and linen blended yarn in the warp and weft yarns. Heavy
It has the properties of polyester and hemp fibers, is crisp and breathable, and has a strong wool-like feel.
"Three-in-one" blended fabric
Refers to fabrics blended with linen and two kinds of fibers, such as polyester wool linen, polyester linen cotton, Luoshan linen, etc. This fabric has both acidic
The cool, comfortable, crisp and breathable characteristics of suitable fabrics also have the excellent characteristics of other two fibers.
Features
It has the characteristics of wear resistance, no fading, no wrinkles, no pilling, no static electricity, and no mold in humid places. The design is novel and fashionable, and it is highly decorative. The disadvantage is that the stiff and rough feel of the fabric also deters many consumers.
flannel
Chinese name: flannel type: velvet, velvet, flocking cloth
Foreign name: fannelette Advantages: strong three-dimensional effect, high gloss, soft and original
Overview
Refers to cotton fabrics that have a rich, velvety surface after being brushed. They are divided into single-sided velvet and double-sided velvet.
The single-sided velvet weave is mainly twill weave, while the double-sided velvet weave is mainly plain weave. through the surface of the cloth
The pinhole velveting process produces more fluff, strong three-dimensional effect, high gloss, and smooth feel.
Soft and thick. The flannel fabric is soft, comfortable and has good warmth retention properties.
Classification
velveteen
It is made of raised tissue and then finished with velvet. The surface has dense, flat, towering and shiny wrinkled hair.
It has thick texture, soft hand feel, soft luster, wear resistance and durability, good warmth retention, elasticity and not easy to wrinkle.
Checkered fleece
In the weaving process, the longitude and weft are relatively clear, and the velvet cloth that looks like a dark grid is usually printed and dyed in a grid-like pattern.
Check-grade velvet, called check velvet, is a commonly used fabric for customized furniture.
velvet
Using mulberry silk as raw material, you can also use mulberry silk as warp, cotton yarn as weft interweaving, and use mulberry silk or rayon to make loops.
There are single color and double color, rich and luxurious.
flocking cloth
A new process produced by utilizing the natural characteristics of electric charges, with strong three-dimensional effect, bright colors, soft feel, luxury and high quality.
Expensive, gorgeous and warm, authentic image, non-toxic and tasteless, thermal insulation and moisture-proof, non-linting, friction-resistant, smooth and seamless.
polyester velvet
It is an important variety among synthetic fibers, with high strength, elasticity close to wool, and heat resistance and thermal stability.
It is the best among polyester fiber fabrics and has good wear resistance. The dyeability is poor, but the color fastness after dyeing is good and it is not easy to fade.
velvet
It is the general name for cut velvet silk fabrics. There is villi on the surface, most of which are composed of specialized warp wires that have been cut. due to fluff
It is parallel and neat, so it shows the unique luster of velvet. It feels silky and tough, soft and skin-friendly.
short plush
Short plush is a newly developed knitted warp-knitted velvet fabric. After in-depth development, it includes super soft velvet,
Light super soft, flat silk and flat velvet series products are widely used in customized furniture at a lower price and higher quality.
Features
The most profound impression of velvet upholstered furniture is its ultra-delicate and gentle touch. From corduroy in the past to suede today, velvet upholstered furniture changes its identity in gaudiness and elegance. It has the advantages of fashionable appearance, good color presentation, dustproof and water-proof, but it is prone to static electricity and is more expensive than other fabrics.
silk fabric
Chinese name: silk fabric types: silk, chemical fiber fabrics, silk and chemical fiber blends
Foreign name: Silk fabrics Advantages: soft and smooth, soft and light on the hand
Overview
Fabrics with silk texture all rely on high-tech production processes and use environmentally friendly dyes, allowing people to appreciate the unique color beauty of silk fabrics while maintaining the nutrition and naturalness of silk fabrics. The luster is soft, plump and has a pearl-like luster. But it wrinkles easily and shrinks easily.
crepe de chine
Satin made from white silk is characterized by two-way fine wrinkles on the silk surface and has a wide range of uses. It is an important variety in China's silk and satin production and export. It is of good quality and widely used. It is very popular and continues to sell well.
taffeta
There are three types of plain taffeta, striped taffeta and flowered taffeta, all of which are traditional Chinese varieties famous around the world.
Appears to be unusually straight, with strong yet soft body bones. The production process is complicated, the output is not large, and the supply can only be limited.
jacquard silk
It uses a jacquard machine to weave the warp knots into interlaced points to form satin with various patterns. The jacquard-printed satin is produced in Western European colors.
Very popular. It adapts to various decoration needs, is beautiful and elegant, and has the function of absorbing and releasing gas and adjusting indoor temperature.
Plain crepe satin
It is a conventional fabric among silk fabrics. The bright satin surface is very noble, has a smooth feel and a dense structure. This fabric
The shrinkage rate is relatively large, and the gloss will also decrease after being put into water.
Stretch crepe-satin
The new fabric is composed of 90%-95% mulberry silk and 5%-10% spandex. It is an interwoven fabric. It is characterized by elasticity
Nice, comfortable, relatively small shrinkage, unique style.
Simulated silk
It is polyester fiber filament that has been treated with special technology and special finishing. It has the same appearance, luster and feel as real silk.
fruit. The price is relatively cheap and suitable for mass consumer groups.
Silk blend fabric
It can be blended with cotton, linen, wool, chemical fiber and other materials. This kind of fabric has the softness and smoothness of silk fabric, and is hand-friendly.
It has the excellent properties of other materials.
Features
In 138 BC, Zhang Qian was sent as an envoy to the Western Regions and brought the gorgeous silk from the East to the West. This road to the West became famous all over the world for its silk, and was called the "Silk Road". Silk fabric feels soft, smooth, thick, plump and has excellent elasticity. It has good moisture absorption and breathability properties, but silk fabrics are relatively delicate and should be carefully cared for to avoid twisting due to gravity friction or being dragged hard in rough places, which will cause damage to the protein fibers. In addition, silk fabrics are easy to wrinkle and shrink, so they need to be washed and cared for. Be very cautious.
Polyester
Chinese name: Polyester Type: Synthetic fiber
Foreign name: polyester Alias: polyester fiber
Overview
It is an important variety of synthetic fibers and the trade name of polyester fiber. extremely excellent
shaping performance. After styling, it will become flat, fluffy or moist, etc., and it will still look good after being washed many times.
Can last for a long time. It is cheap, durable, elastic, not easy to deform, and resistant to corrosion.
It has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, insulation, stiffness, easy washing and quick drying, etc., which are loved by people.
Pure polyester fabric
It has the advantages of good strength, smoothness and stiffness, easy washing and quick drying, etc., but it has hard hand feel, poor touch, and soft luster.
Disadvantages such as poor breathability and hygroscopicity.
polyester imitation silk
A silk-style polyester fabric woven from polyester filaments with round and special-shaped cross-sections. It is elegant, drapey, smooth and
It is soft and pleasing to the eye; it also has the characteristics of polyester fabric, which is stiff, wear-resistant, easy to wash, does not need to be ironed, and is low in price.
Polyester imitation wool
Made of polyester filament as raw material, it not only has the characteristics of full and fluffy woolen feel and good elasticity, but also has the toughness and durability of polyester.
It is easy to wash, quick to dry, smooth and crisp, not easy to deform, not easy to fluff, and not easy to pilling.
polyester imitation linen
It is one of the most popular fabrics in the world. It has the dry feel and appearance style of linen fabric, with a rough appearance and dry feel.
Cool, comfortable and cool.
polyester imitation deerskin
It is one of the new polyester fabrics. It is a polyester velvet made of fine or ultra-fine denier polyester fiber and specially processed.
The fabric has the characteristics of soft texture, fine, plump and elastic pile, rich hand feel, strong and durable style.
Polyester imitation cotton yarn
Polyester imitation cotton fabric has the hygroscopicity of cotton, the feel of cotton fabric, anti-pilling properties, anti-static and other properties. It is currently used in
The moisture regain, anti-pilling, anti-static and fabric feel are all comparable to cotton, but the fabric comfort is still not as good as cotton.
Features
1. Good strength, elasticity close to wool, wrinkle resistance better than other fibers, fabric does not wrinkle, good dimensional stability, durable and resistant
Wrinkle-free and iron-free. 2. High heat resistance and insulation, the best among synthetic fibers. 3. It has thermoplasticity and can be made into pleated structures.
Moisturizes and lasts. 4. The wear resistance is second only to nylon and better than other natural fibers and synthetic fibers. 5. Corrosion-resistant, strong acid and alkali resistance
properties, resistance to UV rays. 6. The dyeability is poor, but the color fastness after dyeing is good and it is not easy to fade. 7. Poor hygroscopicity and easy to
It is charged with static electricity and contaminated with dust, affecting its appearance and comfort.
As China's economy continues to grow rapidly and domestic residents' spending power continues to improve, the domestic demand for polyester fiber is also increasing.
long. China has gradually developed into an important processing base for polyester products in the world and has become the country with the largest polyester fiber production in the world.
Acrylic
Chinese name: Acrylic fiber Alias: synthetic wool
Foreign name: poyester Advantages: soft, fluffy feel, bright color
Overview
It is known as synthetic wool, and its elasticity and looseness are similar to natural wool. Therefore, its fabric
The warmth retention is not inferior to wool fabrics, and is even about 15% higher than similar wool fabrics. dye
The color is bright and the light resistance ranks first among all kinds of fiber fabrics. It has good heat resistance, ranking second among synthetic fibers.
position, and is resistant to acids, oxidants and organic solvents, and is relatively sensitive to the action of alkali.
Classification
Acrylic pure imitation fabric: Made of 100% fine fiber. Its color is stable and lustrous, its feel is soft and elastic, its texture is neither loose nor rotten, and its feel is plump.
Acrylic blended fabric: refers to fabrics blended with wool or mid-length polyester and viscose or polyester. Thick and tight, strong and durable, the surface is smooth, soft and durable, but its disadvantage is poor comfort.
Features: It has the advantages of softness, bulkiness, easy dyeing, bright color, light resistance, antibacterial, and not afraid of insects. It can be spun purely or blended with natural fibers according to the requirements of different uses. It is widely used in customized furniture.
Polyester cotton
Chinese name: Polyester Definition: Polyester and cotton blended fabric
Foreign name: tc Advantages: tall and straight, not easy to wrinkle, easy to wash, quick drying
Overview
Polyester cotton is a mixture of polyester and cotton. It began to appear in my country in the early 1960s.
Modified fiber is popular among consumers because of its characteristics such as stiffness, smoothness, quick drying and durability.
The reader’s love. The feel is not as comfortable as cotton, and it is not as absorbent as cotton. It is cheap and is widely used in quilts.
One of the most widely used blended fabrics.
Classification
CVC yarn: refers to cotton and polyester blended fabrics with a cotton content of more than 65%
T/C yarn: cotton and polyester blended fabric with cotton content below 55/45
Features
It not only highlights the style of polyester but also has the advantages of cotton fabric. It has good elasticity and wear resistance in dry and wet conditions, stable size, small shrinkage, and has the characteristics of being tall, not easy to wrinkle, easy to wash, and quick-drying. Do not use high temperature ironing or soaking in boiling water. However, polyester fiber is a hydrophobic fiber and has a strong affinity for oil stains. It easily absorbs oil stains, generates static electricity and absorbs dust. It is difficult to wash and cannot be ironed at high temperatures or soaked in boiling water. Polyester cotton is a synthetic fiber and cannot be degraded.
High density NC cloth
Chinese name: High-density NC fabric Alias: nylon and cotton blended fabric
Foreign name: NC cloth Advantages: not easy to wear, soft and comfortable, easy to clean
Overview
A kind of fabric made of nylon and cotton yarn blended or interwoven. Its warp and weft density is relatively large. It is generally made of
Use horizontal organization. It combines the advantages of nylon and cotton yarn.
Features
The wear resistance of nylon ranks first among natural fibers and chemical fibers. Nylon has good hygroscopicity and better comfort and dyeing properties than polyester. Therefore, blending or interweaving nylon and cotton yarn will not reduce the hygroscopicity and comfort of cotton yarn. Nylon is relatively Light, while cotton yarn is heavier. After the two are intertwined or blended, the weight of the fabric can be reduced. Nylon has excellent elasticity. When blended or interwoven with cotton yarn, the elasticity of the fabric is improved.
Since nylon is involved in interweaving or blending, the fabric has poor heat resistance and light resistance. During use, pay attention to the conditions for washing and ironing to avoid damage. Its most notable style features: not easy to wear, soft and comfortable, and easy to clean. Do not expose to the sun or wring out.
3M waterproof mousse cloth
Chinese name: 3M waterproof mousse cloth. Another name: high-density fabric made of microfiber.
Foreign name: 3M cloth Advantages: soft, smooth, delicate
Overview
This fabric is popular in Europe and the United States and is widely used in the field of customized furniture. Adopt modern latest |
Technology 1: "New Synthetic Fiber" is a high-density fabric made of ultra-fine fiber.
Feel
It feels soft, smooth and delicate, has countless times more fine hairiness, and countless times higher surface area and micropores than ordinary fabrics. Therefore, the fabric has great ability to absorb dust, remove oil, and remove dirt. The fabric also uses the latest 3M famous brand waterproof glue from the United States. After special processing, the molecular micromaterials of 3M glue can penetrate into the fibers of the fabric. It has good waterproof performance without affecting the breathability and moisture permeability of the fabric.
The characteristics are: the appearance is clean and plump, with a slight velvet feel, but no wrinkles are visible, the luster is soft and elegant, the hand feels soft, smooth and delicate; the touch is warm, and the cloth body is fluffy and elastic. Be careful with dry cleaning and do not wring out.
